Handwriting
Differing rates of maturity, environmental experiences, and interest levels are all factors that can influence children’s early attempts and success in copying letters.
Prerequisite skills that must be developed prior to handwriting instruction include:
 small muscle development
 eye-hand coordination
 the ability to hold writing utensil
 the capacity to form basic strokes smoothly, such as circles and lines
 letter perception including the ability to recognize forms and notice likeness and differences
 right and left discrimination 
*If your child has difficulty with any of the above areas, an occupational therapist can help your child to develop their skills to be ready for handwriting. 
Handwriting Readiness Developmental Chart
10-12 months: Scribbles on paper
2 years: Imitates horizontal, vertical, and circular marks on paper
3 years: Copies a vertical line, horizontal line, and circle 
4-5 years: Copies a cross, right oblique line, square, left diagonal line, left oblique cross, some letters and numerals, and may be able to write name
5-6 years: Copies a triangle, prints own name, copies most lowercase and uppercase letters
Help Your Child with Better Handwriting — http://www.aota.org/documentvault/consumer/35130.aspx
